2022 Amendments to Code of Civil Procedure Give Court Option to Order Service by Facebook, Instagram

March 26, 2022

Ordinarily, a restraining order needs to be personally served upon the retrained party in California. Sometimes, service of a restraining order, whether temporary or permanent, is the most difficult aspect to the restraining order process.


Recognizing the difficulty in serving persons who may be evading service or whose whereabouts are unknown, the California legislature recently amended California Code of Civil Procedure § 527.6(m)(2) to read:


If the court determines at the hearing that, after a diligent effort, the petitioner has been unable to accomplish personal service, and that there is reason to believe that the respondent is evading service or cannot be located, then the court may specify another method of service that is reasonably calculated to give actual notice to the respondent and may prescribe the manner in which proof of service shall be made.


This does not mean you can simply arrive in Court and ask to serve the other party through Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, or through other means. The threshold requirement still on the moving party to demonstrate "diligent efforts" "to accomplish personal service".


If you are having trouble serving your restraining order, contact one of our attorneys today to discuss alternate options for service. 

A person removes a ring, while a blurred person sits in the background.
February 11, 2026
Get guidance on legal separation vs divorce in California with Harris Family Law OC, trusted family law experts to protect rights and plan next steps.
Statue of Lady Justice holding scales, symbolizing law and justice.
January 16, 2026
Don't let avoidable mistakes derail your divorce. Learn 7 key pitfalls under California law and how to stay on track. Read now for trusted advice.
Woman and girl smiling, holding hands on a couch near a window. Sunlight illuminates them.
December 19, 2025
Learn the five key factors California courts consider in child custody cases and how to protect your parental rights during and after divorce.
Hands shaking over a desk with a gavel and scales of justice, likely after a legal agreement.
November 14, 2025
Family Law Attorney traits: empathy, communication, strategy, assertiveness, integrity, and family law expertise. Learn how to choose the right one.